Bad browsing experience for example. Trying to reach our corporate email with no success.The email is hosted with goggle apps . google.com is resoled to some ip address. After some researches and guesses i have found that :
%SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
is "slightly "altered.
long listing here:
#
127.0.0.1 localhost
#
92.62.101.129 google.co.uk
92.62.101.129 google.co.in
92.62.101.129 google.com
92.62.101.129 google.ru
92.62.101.129 google.de
92.62.101.129 google.ca
92.62.101.129 google.fr
92.62.101.129 google.it
92.62.101.129 google.es
92.62.101.129 google.pl
92.62.101.129 google.nl
92.62.101.129 www.google.co.uk
92.62.101.129 www.google.co.in
92.62.101.129 www.google.com
92.62.101.129 www.google.ru
92.62.101.129 www.google.de
92.62.101.129 www.google.ca
92.62.101.129 www.google.fr
92.62.101.129 www.google.it
92.62.101.129 www.google.es
92.62.101.129 www.google.pl
92.62.101.129 www.google.nl
#
# Some shit to block
#
0.0.0.0 virusinfo.info
0.0.0.0 www.virusinfo.info
0.0.0.0 projecthoneypot.org
0.0.0.0 www.projecthoneypot.org
0.0.0.0 novirus.ru
0.0.0.0 www.novirus.ru
0.0.0.0 anti-malware.com
0.0.0.0 www.anti-malware.com
0.0.0.0 offensivecomputing.net
0.0.0.0 www.offensivecomputing.net
0.0.0.0 zeustracker.abuse.ch
0.0.0.0 www.zeustracker.abuse.ch
0.0.0.0 www.malekal.com
0.0.0.0 www3.malekal.com
0.0.0.0 forum.malekal.com
0.0.0.0 www.threatexpert.com
0.0.0.0 threatexpert.com
0.0.0.0 www.microsoft.com
0.0.0.0 update.microsoft.com
0.0.0.0 www.virustotal.com
0.0.0.0 virusscan.jotti.org
0.0.0.0 www.av-comparatives.org
0.0.0.0 av-comparatives.org
0.0.0.0 av-test.org
0.0.0.0 www.av-test.org
0.0.0.0 www.scanwith.com
0.0.0.0 www.virusbtn.com
0.0.0.0 adwarereport.com
0.0.0.0 www.adwarereport.com
0.0.0.0 malwarebytes.org
0.0.0.0 www.malwarebytes.org
0.0.0.0 dw.com.com
0.0.0.0 spywarewarrior.com
0.0.0.0 www.spywarewarrior.com
0.0.0.0 avsoft.ru
0.0.0.0 www.avsoft.ru
0.0.0.0 onecare.live.com
0.0.0.0 anubis.iseclab.org
0.0.0.0 wepawet.iseclab.org
0.0.0.0 iseclab.org
0.0.0.0 www.iseclab.org
0.0.0.0 www.freespaceinternetsecurity.com
0.0.0.0 freespaceinternetsecurity.com
0.0.0.0 sunbelt-software.com
0.0.0.0 www.sunbelt-software.com
0.0.0.0 www.prevx.com
0.0.0.0 prevx.com
0.0.0.0 analysis.seclab.tuwien.ac.at
0.0.0.0 www.joebox.org
0.0.0.0 joebox.org
0.0.0.0 gmer.net
0.0.0.0 www.gmer.net
0.0.0.0 antirootkit.com
0.0.0.0 www.antirootkit.com
0.0.0.0 sectools.org
0.0.0.0 www.sandboxie.com
0.0.0.0 sandboxie.com
0.0.0.0 nepenthes.mwcollect.org
0.0.0.0 mwcollect.org
0.0.0.0 www.amtso.org
0.0.0.0 amtso.org
0.0.0.0 www.nsslabs.com
0.0.0.0 nsslabs.com
0.0.0.0 www.icsalabs.com
0.0.0.0 icsalabs.com
0.0.0.0 www.checkvir.com
0.0.0.0 checkvir.com
0.0.0.0 www.check-mark.com
0.0.0.0 check-mark.com
0.0.0.0 www.protectstar-testlab.org
0.0.0.0 protectstar-testlab.org
0.0.0.0 www.anti-malware-test.com
0.0.0.0 anti-malware-test.com
0.0.0.0 av-test.de
0.0.0.0 www.av-test.de
0.0.0.0 www.wildlist.org
0.0.0.0 wildlist.org
0.0.0.0 www.aavar.org
0.0.0.0 aavar.org
0.0.0.0 centralops.net
0.0.0.0 www.staysafeonline.info
0.0.0.0 staysafeonline.info
0.0.0.0 www.rokop-security.de
0.0.0.0 rokop-security.de
0.0.0.0 www.wilderssecurity.com
0.0.0.0 wilderssecurity.com
0.0.0.0 www.superantispyware.com
0.0.0.0 superantispyware.com
0.0.0.0 update.microsoft.com
#
# Karl Spermsky
#
0.0.0.0 www.kaspersky.com
0.0.0.0 www.kaspersky.ru
0.0.0.0 kaspersky.ru
0.0.0.0 www.avp.ru
0.0.0.0 avp.ru
0.0.0.0 www.viruslist.com
0.0.0.0 viruslist.com
0.0.0.0 www.viruslist.ru
0.0.0.0 www.kaspersky-antivirus.ru
0.0.0.0 kaspersky-antivirus.ru
0.0.0.0 downloads1.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 downloads2.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 downloads3.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 downloads4.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 downloads5.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 downloads-us1.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 downloads-us2.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 downloads-us3.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 downloads-eu1.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 downloads-eu2.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 kavdumps.kaspersky.com
0.0.0.0 www.kasperskyclub.com
0.0.0.0 forum.kasperskyclub.com
0.0.0.0 forum.kasperskyclub.ru
0.0.0.0 kasperskyclub.ru
0.0.0.0 kasperskyclub.com
0.0.0.0 ftp.kasperskylab.ru
0.0.0.0 ftp.kaspersky.ru
0.0.0.0 ftp.kaspersky-labs.com
0.0.0.0 data.kaspersky.ru
0.0.0.0 z-oleg.com
0.0.0.0 www.z-oleg.com
#
# danilOFF
#
0.0.0.0 drweb.com
0.0.0.0 www.drweb.com
0.0.0.0 freedrweb.com
0.0.0.0 www.freedrweb.com
0.0.0.0 drweb.com.ua
0.0.0.0 www.drweb.com.ua
0.0.0.0 drweb.ru
0.0.0.0 www.drweb.ru
0.0.0.0 av-desk.com
0.0.0.0 www.av-desk.com
0.0.0.0 drweb.net
0.0.0.0 www.drweb.net
0.0.0.0 ftp.drweb.com
0.0.0.0 dr-web.ru
0.0.0.0 www.dr-web.ru
0.0.0.0 download.drweb.com
0.0.0.0 support.drweb.com
0.0.0.0 updates.sald.com
0.0.0.0 sald.com
0.0.0.0 www.sald.com
0.0.0.0 drweb.imshop.de
#
# Symantec
#
0.0.0.0 safeweb.norton.com
0.0.0.0 www.safeweb.norton.com
0.0.0.0 www.symantec.com
0.0.0.0 shop.symantecstore.com
0.0.0.0 liveupdate.symantec.com
0.0.0.0 liveupdate.symantecliveupdate.com
0.0.0.0 service1.symantec.com
0.0.0.0 www.service1.symantec.com
0.0.0.0 security.symantec.com
0.0.0.0 liveupdate.symantec.d4p.net
0.0.0.0 securityresponse.symantec.com
0.0.0.0 sygate.com
0.0.0.0 www.sygate.com
#
# Eset NOD32
#
0.0.0.0 esetnod32.ru
0.0.0.0 www.esetnod32.ru
0.0.0.0 eset.com
0.0.0.0 www.eset.com
0.0.0.0 eset.com.ua
0.0.0.0 www.eset.com.ua
0.0.0.0 nod32.com.ua
0.0.0.0 www.nod32.com.ua
0.0.0.0 download.eset.com
0.0.0.0 update.eset.com
0.0.0.0 eset.eu
0.0.0.0 www.eset.eu
0.0.0.0 nod32.it
0.0.0.0 www.nod32.it
0.0.0.0 nod32.su
0.0.0.0 www.nod32.su
0.0.0.0 nod-32.ru
0.0.0.0 www.nod-32.ru
0.0.0.0 allnod.com
0.0.0.0 www.allnod.com
0.0.0.0 allnod.info
0.0.0.0 www.allnod.info
0.0.0.0 virusall.ru
0.0.0.0 www.virusall.ru
0.0.0.0 nod32eset.org
0.0.0.0 www.nod32eset.org
0.0.0.0 eset.sk
0.0.0.0 www.eset.sk
0.0.0.0 nod32.nl
0.0.0.0 www.nod32.nl
#
# antivir
#
0.0.0.0 dl1.antivir.de
0.0.0.0 dl2.antivir.de
0.0.0.0 dl3.antivir.de
0.0.0.0 dl4.antivir.de
0.0.0.0 free-av.com
0.0.0.0 www.free-av.com
0.0.0.0 free-av.de
0.0.0.0 www.free-av.de
0.0.0.0 avira.com
0.0.0.0 www.avira.com
0.0.0.0 avira.de
0.0.0.0 www.avira.de
0.0.0.0 www1.avira.com
0.0.0.0 dlpro.antivir.com
0.0.0.0 forum.avira.com
0.0.0.0 www.forum.avira.com
0.0.0.0 avirus.ru
0.0.0.0 www.avirus.ru
0.0.0.0 avira-antivir.ru
0.0.0.0 www.avira-antivir.ru
0.0.0.0 avirus.com.ua
0.0.0.0 www.avirus.com.ua
#
# mcafee
#
0.0.0.0 mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 www.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 home.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 us.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 ru.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 de.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 ca.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 fr.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 es.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 it.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 uk.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 mx.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 ru.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 mcafee-online.com
0.0.0.0 www.mcafee-online.com
0.0.0.0 mcafeesecurity.com
0.0.0.0 www.mcafeesecurity.com
0.0.0.0 mcafeesecure.com
0.0.0.0 www.mcafeesecure.com
0.0.0.0 avertlabs.com
0.0.0.0 www.avertlabs.com
0.0.0.0 download.nai.com
0.0.0.0 nai.com
0.0.0.0 www.nai.com
0.0.0.0 secure.nai.com
0.0.0.0 eu.shopmcafee.com
0.0.0.0 shop.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 siblog.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 mcafeestore.com
0.0.0.0 www.mcafeestore.com
0.0.0.0 service.mcafee.com
0.0.0.0 siteadvisor.com
0.0.0.0 www.siteadvisor.com
0.0.0.0 scanalert.com
0.0.0.0 www.drsolomon.com
0.0.0.0 mcafee-at-home.com
0.0.0.0 wwww.mcafee-at-home.com
0.0.0.0 networkassociates.com
0.0.0.0 www.networkassociates.com
#
# Avast
#
0.0.0.0 avast.ru
0.0.0.0 www.avast.ru
0.0.0.0 avast.com
0.0.0.0 www.avast.com
0.0.0.0 onlinescan.avast.com
0.0.0.0 download1.avast.com
0.0.0.0 download2.avast.com
0.0.0.0 download3.avast.com
0.0.0.0 download4.avast.com
0.0.0.0 download5.avast.com
0.0.0.0 download6.avast.com
0.0.0.0 download7.avast.com
#
# AVG
#
0.0.0.0 free.avg.com
0.0.0.0 avg.com
0.0.0.0 www.avg.com
0.0.0.0 sshop.avg.com
0.0.0.0 www.grisoft.cz
0.0.0.0 www.grisoft.com
0.0.0.0 free.grisoft.com
#
# Bitdefender
#
0.0.0.0 bitdefender.com
0.0.0.0 www.bitdefender.com
0.0.0.0 bitdefender.de
0.0.0.0 www.bitdefender.de
0.0.0.0 bitdefender.com.ua
0.0.0.0 www.bitdefender.com.ua
0.0.0.0 bitdefender.ru
0.0.0.0 www.bitdefender.ru
0.0.0.0 myaccount.bitdefender.com
0.0.0.0 download.bitdefender.com
0.0.0.0 ftp.bitdefender.com
0.0.0.0 forum.bitdefender.com
0.0.0.0 upgrade.bitdefender.com
#
# Agnitum
#
0.0.0.0 agnitum.ru
0.0.0.0 www.agnitum.ru
0.0.0.0 agnitum.com
0.0.0.0 www.agnitum.com
0.0.0.0 agnitum.de
0.0.0.0 www.agnitum.de
0.0.0.0 outpostfirewall.com
0.0.0.0 www.outpostfirewall.com
0.0.0.0 dl1.agnitum.com
0.0.0.0 dl2.agnitum.com
#
# Comodo
#
0.0.0.0 antivirus.comodo.com
0.0.0.0 comodo.com
0.0.0.0 www.comodo.com
0.0.0.0 forums.comodo.com
0.0.0.0 comodogroup.com
0.0.0.0 www.comodogroup.com
0.0.0.0 personalfirewall.comodo.com
0.0.0.0 www.personalfirewall.comodo.com
0.0.0.0 hackerguardian.com
0.0.0.0 www.hackerguardian.com
0.0.0.0 www.nsclean.com
0.0.0.0 nsclean.com
#
# ClamAv
#
0.0.0.0 clamav.net
0.0.0.0 www.clamav.net
0.0.0.0 db.local.clamav.net
0.0.0.0 clamsupport.sourcefire.com
0.0.0.0 lurker.clamav.net
0.0.0.0 wiki.clamav.net
0.0.0.0 w32.clamav.net
0.0.0.0 lists.clamav.net
0.0.0.0 clamwin.com
0.0.0.0 www.clamwin.com
0.0.0.0 ru.clamwin.com
0.0.0.0 gietl.com
0.0.0.0 www.gietl.com
0.0.0.0 clamav.dyndns.org
#
# F-Secure
#
0.0.0.0 f-secure.com
0.0.0.0 www.f-secure.com
0.0.0.0 support.f-secure.com
0.0.0.0 f-secure.ru
0.0.0.0 www.f-secure.ru
0.0.0.0 ftp.f-secure.com
0.0.0.0 europe.f-secure.com
0.0.0.0 www.europe.f-secure.com
0.0.0.0 f-secure.de
0.0.0.0 www.f-secure.de
0.0.0.0 support.f-secure.de
0.0.0.0 ftp.f-secure.de
0.0.0.0 f-secure.co.uk
0.0.0.0 www.f-secure.co.uk
0.0.0.0 retail.sp.f-secure.com
0.0.0.0 retail01.sp.f-secure.com
0.0.0.0 retail02.sp.f-secure.com
0.0.0.0 ftp.europe.f-secure.com
#
# Norman
#
0.0.0.0 norman.com
0.0.0.0 www.norman.com
0.0.0.0 download.norman.no
0.0.0.0 sandbox.norman.no
0.0.0.0 norman.no
0.0.0.0 www.norman.no
0.0.0.0 niuone.norman.no
#
# Panda
#
0.0.0.0 pandasecurity.com
0.0.0.0 www.pandasecurity.com
0.0.0.0 viruslab.ru
0.0.0.0 www.viruslab.ru
0.0.0.0 pandasoftware.com
0.0.0.0 www.pandasoftware.com
0.0.0.0 acs.pandasoftware.com
0.0.0.0 www.pandasoftware.es
#
# VBA32
#
0.0.0.0 anti-virus.by
0.0.0.0 www.anti-virus.by
0.0.0.0 virusblokada.ru
0.0.0.0 www.virusblokada.ru
0.0.0.0 vba32.de
0.0.0.0 www.vba32.de
#
# Other shit
#
0.0.0.0 ftp.nai.com
0.0.0.0 secuser.com
0.0.0.0 www.secuser.com
0.0.0.0 tds.diamondcs.com.au
0.0.0.0 windowsupdate.microsoft.com
0.0.0.0 lavasoftusa.com
0.0.0.0 www.lavasoftusa.com
0.0.0.0 lavasoftusa.de
0.0.0.0 www.lavasoftusa.de
0.0.0.0 diamondcs.com.au
0.0.0.0 shop.ca.com
0.0.0.0 downloads.my-etrust.com
0.0.0.0 v4.windowsupdate.microsoft.com
0.0.0.0 v5.windowsupdate.microsoft.com
0.0.0.0 noadware.net
0.0.0.0 www.noadware.net
0.0.0.0 zonelabs.com
0.0.0.0 www.zonelabs.com
0.0.0.0 moosoft.com
0.0.0.0 www.moosoft.com
0.0.0.0 secuser.model-fx.com
0.0.0.0 pccreg.antivirus.com
0.0.0.0 k-otik.com
0.0.0.0 vupen.com
0.0.0.0 www.vupen.com
0.0.0.0 housecall.trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 www.trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 us.trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 uk.trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 de.trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 fr.trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 es.trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 it.trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 br.trendmicro.com
0.0.0.0 antivirus.cai.com
0.0.0.0 sophos.com
0.0.0.0 www.sophos.com
0.0.0.0 securitoo.com
0.0.0.0 nordnet.com
0.0.0.0 www.nordnet.com
0.0.0.0 avgfrance.com
0.0.0.0 www.avgfrance.com
0.0.0.0 antivirus-online.de
0.0.0.0 www.antivirus-online.de
0.0.0.0 ftp.esafe.com
0.0.0.0 ftp.microworldsystems.com
0.0.0.0 ftp.ca.co
0.0.0.0 files.trendmicro-europe.com
0.0.0.0 inline-software.de
0.0.0.0 ravantivirus.com
0.0.0.0 www.ravantivirus.com
0.0.0.0 f-prot.com
0.0.0.0 www.f-prot.com
0.0.0.0 files.f-prot.com
0.0.0.0 secure.f-prot.com
0.0.0.0 vsantivirus.com
0.0.0.0 www.vsantivirus.com
0.0.0.0 openantivirus.org
0.0.0.0 www.openantivirus.org
0.0.0.0 www3.ca.com
0.0.0.0 dialognauka.ru
0.0.0.0 www.dialognauka.ru
0.0.0.0 anti-virus-software-review.com
0.0.0.0 www.anti-virus-software-review.com
0.0.0.0 www.vet.com.au
0.0.0.0 antiviraldp.com
0.0.0.0 www.antiviraldp.com
0.0.0.0 www.proantivirus.com
0.0.0.0 pestpatrol.com
0.0.0.0 www.pestpatrol.com
0.0.0.0 simplysup.com
0.0.0.0 www.simplysup.com
0.0.0.0 misec.net
0.0.0.0 www.misec.net
0.0.0.0 www1.my-etrust.com
0.0.0.0 authentium.com
0.0.0.0 www.authentium.com
0.0.0.0 finjan.com
0.0.0.0 www.finjan.com
0.0.0.0 www.ikarus-software.at
0.0.0.0 www.ika-rus.com
0.0.0.0 ika-rus.com
0.0.0.0 tinysoftware.com
0.0.0.0 www.tinysoftware.com
0.0.0.0 visualizesoftware.com
0.0.0.0 www.visualizesoftware.com
0.0.0.0 kerio.com
0.0.0.0 www.kerio.com
0.0.0.0 www.kerio.eu
0.0.0.0 www.zonelabs.com
0.0.0.0 zonelog.co.uk
0.0.0.0 www.zonelog.co.uk
0.0.0.0 webroot.com
0.0.0.0 www.webroot.com
0.0.0.0 www.lavasoft.nu
0.0.0.0 spywareguide.com
0.0.0.0 www.spywareguide.com
0.0.0.0 spyblocker-software.com
0.0.0.0 www.spyblocker-software.com
#
# even more shit
#
0.0.0.0 www.spamhaus.org
0.0.0.0 spamcop.net
0.0.0.0 www.spamcop.net
0.0.0.0 bobbear.co.uk
0.0.0.0 www.bobbear.co.uk
0.0.0.0 domaintools.com
0.0.0.0 www.domaintools.com
0.0.0.0 centralops.net
0.0.0.0 www.centralops.net
0.0.0.0 www.robtex.com
0.0.0.0 dnsstuff.com
0.0.0.0 www.dnsstuff.com
0.0.0.0 ripe.net
0.0.0.0 www.ripe.net
0.0.0.0 www.met.police.uk
0.0.0.0 nbi.gov.ph
0.0.0.0 www.nbi.gov.ph
0.0.0.0 www.police.gov.hk
0.0.0.0 treasury.gov
0.0.0.0 www.treasury.gov
0.0.0.0 cybercrime.gov
0.0.0.0 www.cybercrime.gov
0.0.0.0 www.cybercrime.ch
0.0.0.0 enisa.europa.eu
0.0.0.0 www.enisa.europa.eu
0.0.0.0 www.interpol.int
0.0.0.0 www.fsa.gov.uk
0.0.0.0 www.companies-house.gov.uk
0.0.0.0 fraudaid.com
0.0.0.0 www.fraudaid.com
0.0.0.0 scambusters.org
0.0.0.0 www.scambusters.org
0.0.0.0 spamtrackers.eu
0.0.0.0 www.spamtrackers.eu
#
# Have a nice day, motherfuckers!
#
0.0.0.0 unpck.com
0.0.0.0 www.unpck.com
0.0.0.0 sextv1.tv
0.0.0.0 www.sextv1.tv
0.0.0.0 proxyrent.net
0.0.0.0 www.proxyrent.net
#
Hm, it seems that the botnet has me.
The simplest thing that came to mind mind is to download antivirus and run it.
Here comes the bride: dr web free scanning tool.
It finds nothing importnt thow .
ok, hands on.
First i downloaded gmer. and it shows a number of hooked APIs in different User mode Apps.
trying to hunt the hooker with the debugger gives me nothing , but hey , we have more tools.I downloaded sysinternal's rootkit revealer that was able to locate
hidden files.
The most interesting was %SystemRoot%\system32\twex.exe.
Registry editor located the start of this malware under userinit.
If you try to remove the value - it gets restored immediately .
So we need to remove the file. as it is hidden from API we cannot kill it .
Yet again sysinternals saves our day.
using Move files utility we can schedule the rename of the file during boot.
That is all.
Also i found this tool to be quqite handy: HookShark -userland rootkit revealer.